For this assignment, I spoke with Rachel Moulton. She is
a Prevention Specialist at the Utah County Department of Drug and Alcohol
Prevention and Treatment. She Is a BYU graduate in Public Health and also
happens to be my sister. She has really enjoyed aspects of her career stating
that they have been very fulfilling. She works directly with drug abuse
teaching recovery classes to those who have been involved in the behavior. She
also works coordinating events to help the public become more aware of the issues
that face our community. When I asked what she believed to be the top 5 trends
affecting the public’s health, she gave them to me in this order.
1. Increasing
alcohol use. Over the years the consumption of alcohol has continued to rise
and so have the consequences. Many of these include abuse within the home and
strain on relationships, drunk driving, and negative impacts on education.
Among those who abuse the use of alcohol are parents, students, and underage
teens. One of the main purposes of the Public Health campaign in Provo is to
increase awareness that this is indeed a problem that must be addressed.
2. A
decrease in the perception of harm of marijuana. Many have heard of Marijuana
as the gateway drug. Though perceived as harmless, it is a strong precursor to
the illegal use of other drugs. With the legalization of medical marijuana in
some states has come a greater acceptance of the drug and its further
acceptance into society. It too has negative effects such as decreasing ones
will power and ambitions. It is natural
to desire the feelings that are accompanied by the use of drugs but there are
always natural ways of achieving them.
3. Epidemic
of prescription drug abuse. This is another issue facing the community that is
very prevalent in Provo. Given that availability is high, and many already take
prescription medications, it isn’t difficult for individuals to become addicted
to using these drugs for non-medical purposes. The availability of these drugs
has made it easier for a younger generation to fall victims of this type of
drug abuse.
4. Decrease
in parental disapproval of underage drinking. Many parents are beginning to see
underage drinking as part of a life experience. It is even revered by some as a
“rite of passage” during their high school experience. The downside of course
is that underage drinking is frequently accompanied by a lack of
responsibility. The number of DUI’s has increased as more adolescents have been
involved in this behavior. Studies show that parents who make an effort to teaching
their children early and continue to be a part of their children’s lives will
have a powerful impact when it comes to making this decision.
5. Smoking
is still a problem. It has been a problem for years now. It seems that as other
drug and substance abuse issues have surfaced, this one has been pushed to the
back. It is still a leading cause for cancer and poor health across the nation.
It should continue to be considered as a threat to the communities health.
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