I contacted Eric Edwards who is the
director of Health Promotion in the Utah County Health Department. He emailed
me a lot of information on the current issues and trends of problems that exist
in the health of the community currently.
Currently there are many diseases
out there that could be prevented. This also goes along with chronic disease.
100 years ago infectious disease was the main cause of death, but today the
main cause of death comes from chronic diseases that are caused by unhealthy
behaviors and lifestyle choices.
Globally, especially in the US
obesity is a huge epidemic that is a big concern. They are increasing in all
age groups; Type 2 diabetes is developing in children when it used to be known
as “adult onset diabetes”. Now it isn’t even referred to as that by physicians.
This type of diabetes is most commonly caused by poor eating habits and
sedentary lifestyles; which could be easily prevented.
Injuries that come from accidents
are another leading cause of death. Living in a college town where there are
many young people driving and doing extreme things makes this a real concern in
the environment in which I’m living. I went to high school in Maryland and
there was a lot of high school aged kids who were always drinking and driving
and so many people I knew, including me, were affected in some way by these
fatal accidents. If people were aware of how dangerous driving recklessly was
and better understood the importance to wear seatbelts a lot fewer I am sure a
lot fewer accidents and deaths would occur.
The DIY health movement is showing
increases in the amount of consumers taking advantage of programs that are
coming with the advancement of technology. Smart phone apps that help count
calories, provide health information, and provide other dietary motivation are
increasing public awareness for personal health. Social media is also allowing
people to broadcast their personal health goals and to get inspiration of
workouts and diet plans. This can positively motivate and inspire people to
change their lifestyles for the better. This is a positive change in the world
of public health.
As the population of the world
continues to increase, more and more concerns with the environment will exist.
With a higher population, more food, houses, and transportation methods are
needed and that increases the resources that are being used. The carbon
emissions from factories and fossil fuels are detrimentally affected the atmosphere.
This has caused a very high increase in organizations to help protect the
planet and to find alternative methods of energy.
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