Wednesday, March 27, 2013

Amy Sprouse: Milwaukee, WI



I spoke with Karen Urbanek, a Health Education Specialist in the region surrounding Milwaukee, Wisconsin. She presents on Nutrition and Chronic Illness at Health Clinics for Nurses and patients, and at Company-sponsored Seminars, Elementary Schools, and most often at a Health Center in West Bend, WI (my home town).
The first Public Health trend we discussed was and increase in prevalence of diabetes among children and adults alike. She said that the causes were consistent consumption of nutritionally-depleted and processed foods and overall lack of education. “When people are unaware of the effects of a poor diet, they don’t make the connection that they could be perpetuating their health issues with every bite they take,” she explained.   She presents frequently on the link between diet and diabetes, and definitely takes a more educational approach in combating it (i.e., rather than sending a pre-diabetic to a health clinic to learn about insulin injections, she would rather teach them how to reverse it through diet improvements).  It is rapidly spreading throughout particular regions in Milwaukee where the lowest divisions on the socioeconomic latter live. Not only is there a significant lack of education because of high school drop-out and insufficient health education programs in schools and the community, but previous lack of access to nutritionally dense foods created unhealthy cultural habits.
Secondly she discussed an increase in leukemia and childhood cancer. She said this is a very alarming health trend because previously cancer was an illness that would (by far and away) be associated with the later stages in life. Influences of this trend include a variety of sources, including poor diet (low in antioxidants, living plants, and cancer-fighting micro-nutrients), lack of exercise, and excessive exposure to EMF rays. This is a leading reason why education needs to be increased. A lot of the major health concerns we are dealing with are chronic, and can be largely prevented and aided in reversing through lifestyle changes.
Childhood allergies and intolerances are dramatically increasing as well.  Not the “seasonal” allergies but allergies and intolerances to foods (such as gluten).  Karen attributes this to a detrimental intake of mercury, of which the statistical correlation is undeniable, and also to the excessive modification of certain foods. She used wheat as an example:  although wheat used to be an amazing whole grain that was ideal for just about everyone, it has been genetically modified so excessively that it is practically a different plant. Not everyone can tolerate it now.  
On a brighter note, Karen also mentioned an increasing awareness on parents’ behalf of the correlation between lifestyle and health outcomes.  More and more parents are realizing that food may make a difference, she said. Her optional health classes (ones held at a health education center rather than at a school or workplace where people would be normally) are growing in size and diversity.  School Districts are welcoming health interventions, such as the one she is involved in, and parents are fully behind it. It is less “health-nutty” to be interested in how to incorporate more produce into one’s diet, although it will take a while for the culture shifts necessary to decrease bad foods to take place.
Lastly we discussed influenza.  Despite the increase in flu-shots that have become available, this is still a growing health concern. Karen believes it has more to do with people’s weak immune systems than anything.  People who get the flu-shot can still get sick, especially if their immune system was weak to begin with (namely, pregnant women and small children).  Karen actually gets irritated with how strongly flu-shots are promoted, because whether or not you get the flu has more to do with your personal state of health, she says. To combat this health issue, she teaches how to eat and live to maintain a strong immune system.

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