Tuesday, November 13, 2012

Boston, Massachusetts Public Health

Morgan Armstrong
Boston, Massachusetts
JudyAnn Bigby
Asthma is a disorder where the lungs and airways begin to swell and narrow up. This causes wheezing, shortness of breath, coughing and tightness of the chest. The swelling of the air passages reduces the amount of air that can pass through the air way making it difficult to breath. Asthma can be caused by breathing in allergy affected substances. Some of these can include animals, dust, mold, and pollen. Others get shortness of breath when they participate in sports causing their asthma to heighten.

Diabetes is another risk factor in Massachusetts. Someone has diabetes when their blood sugars are too high. This is either because they don’t produce enough insulin or because their body doesn’t respond to insulin correctly. There are two types of diabetes; type 1 and type 2. Type 1 involves injections of insulin for the rest of one’s life and is not as common as type 2 diabetes. Type 2 is more common among humans and treatments involve losing weight, eating healthy, and exercising.  This being the case, obese and overweight people are at a greater risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

Depression is a medical illness and is more than just being sad. It involves intense feelings of sadness and the loss of interest in things one previously enjoyed. Effects can be long-lasting, but it is treatable. Symptoms of depression include negative thoughts, moods, and behaviors, and changes in sleep patterns and eating. Symptoms can differ based on age, gender, and ethnicity. Depression is a clinical disease, therefore it is critical to seek the help of health professionals when experiencing such symptoms.

Violent crimes are seen more often in the city of Boston, Massachusetts. Violent crimes are when a person uses violence to harm another person which can include rape, assault, and murder. The violent crimes statistics had an 18% jump in the last year. Violent crimes are crimes committed with weapons and are done with  the intent to hurt someone.

Walking and bike paths are becoming a big thing in Massachusetts. A lot of improvements have been made to make their environments a healthier place to live in. Walk and bike paths are a great way to get people active because it gives them a place to go to get out in to.

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